If you’re a learner driver in Victoria, it’s important to understand the demerit point system to become a safe and responsible driver. The system encourages drivers to follow road rules. Every time you break a traffic law, demerit points are added to your record. As a learner, getting too many points can lead to penalties, like having your learner permit suspended or delaying your progress to a full license.
For new drivers, this system helps keep everyone on the road safe. In this guide, we’ll explain how many points you can get, common offences that lead to points, and tips on how to avoid them. By understanding the system, you can drive safely, keep your points low, and stay on track to get your full license without unnecessary delays or penalties.
What Are Demerit Points?
Demerit points are added to your driving record when you break a traffic rule. These points help monitor unsafe driving. If you get too many points, you might face penalties, such as having your learner permit suspended or delays in getting your full license.
How Demerit Points Work in Victoria
Demerit points are added to your driving record whenever you break a traffic law. The system helps keep track of unsafe driving behavior, and the more points you accumulate, the more serious the consequences become. For learner drivers in Victoria, you’re allowed to collect up to 5 demerit points within a 12-month period before facing penalties. This system is the same for probationary (P) drivers, who also have a 5-point limit.
Here’s a quick breakdown of how demerit points work:
- Minor Offences: Some smaller violations, like parking illegally or driving slightly over the speed limit, can result in 1-2 demerit points.
- Serious Offences: More serious violations, such as drunk driving, running red lights, or using a mobile phone while driving, can add 3-5 demerit points to your record.
- If you accumulate 5 or more demerit points, you could face penalties like suspension of your learner permit or delays in progressing to your full license.
Getting Too Many Demerit Points
As a learner driver, accumulating 5 or more demerit points within a 12-month period can result in serious consequences. Once you reach this limit, you may face one or more of the following:
- Suspension of Your Learner Permit: If you go over the 5-point limit, your learner permit may be suspended for a period of time, during which you will not be allowed to drive.
- Delays in Obtaining Your Full License: Accumulating too many points could also delay your transition from a learner to a probationary license. It may affect the time it takes to get your full (P) license and could make you ineligible for a probationary (P) license if your points exceed the limit.
- Increased Penalties: If you continue to break road rules and accumulate points, you could face more severe penalties, including longer suspension periods or higher fines.
Common Offences and Their Demerit Points
To help you avoid accumulating demerit points, it’s essential to be aware of common offences that carry penalties. Here are a few examples of offences and their corresponding demerit points for learner drivers in Victoria:
- Speeding:
- 1-10 km/h over the limit: 1 demerit point
- 11-20 km/h over the limit: 2 demerit points
- More than 20 km/h over the limit: 3 demerit points
- Running a red light: 3 demerit points
- Using a mobile phone while driving: 4 demerit points
- Not wearing a seatbelt: 3 demerit points
- Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs: 5 demerit points
- Failing to give way or stop at a stop sign: 2 demerit points
- Driving without a valid learner permit: 3 demerit points
Next Steps After Suspension
If you exceed the 5 demerit point limit and have your learner permit suspended, here are the next steps to consider:
- Wait for the Suspension Period: If your permit is suspended, you will need to wait for a specific period before you can drive again. The length of the suspension depends on the severity of the violations.
- Take a Driver Education Course: In some cases, you may be required to complete a driver education course to help you understand the road rules better and improve your driving skills. This could also help reduce the suspension period.
- Apply for a Probationary License: After serving your suspension period, you can reapply for a probationary (P) license once you’re eligible. However, accumulating too many points during the probationary period can affect your ability to progress to a full license.
How to Avoid Accumulating Demerit Points
The best way to avoid accumulating demerit points is to drive safely and follow all road rules. Here are some tips to help you stay within the demerit point limit:

- Follow Speed Limits: Always obey speed limits and adjust your speed according to road conditions. Speeding is one of the most common offences that can lead to demerit points.
- Always Wear Your Seatbelt: This is a simple rule that can prevent penalties and ensure your safety on the road.
- Don’t Use Your Phone: Avoid using your phone while driving. If you need to make a call or send a text, pull over to a safe spot first.
- Stay Sober: Never drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. The penalties for drunk driving are severe and include demerit points.
- Be Cautious at Intersections: Always stop at stop signs and give way when required. Running red lights or failing to yield can add demerit points to your record.
Conclusion
It’s important to understand the VIC learner driver demerit point system to stay safe and avoid penalties. By following the road rules, staying focused, and keeping distractions at bay, you can stay within the demerit point limit and keep moving towards your full license.
If you need more help, consider signing up for driving lessons at Driving School Melbourne. We’ll teach you the skills you need to drive safely and pass your test with confidence.